The ozone layer, which is located at an altitude of 10 to 30 miles in the Earth’s atmosphere, protects our planet by absorbing the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays. This layer is not only important for human health, but it is also essential for all living organisms and ecosystems. Depletion of the ozone layer can not only lead to health problems, but it can also cause environmental imbalances.
Depletion of the ozone layer: causes and effects
The main causes of ozone depletion include the use of man-made chemicals, especially chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), found in refrigerators, air conditioners, and aerosol sprays. When these chemicals reach the atmosphere, they break down ozone molecules, weakening the ozone layer.
Effects on health
Skin cancer: Depletion of the ozone layer will increase UV radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer. This is especially worrisome for people who spend more time exposed to sunlight.
Eye problems: Increased exposure to UV radiation can…