DNSSEC Denial of Service Attacks Show Technology’s Fragility

A pair of attacks revealed by researchers this year underscored the fragility of the Domain Name System (DNS) and the security extensions (DNSSEC) that were adopted to help secure the world’s internet infrastructure.

For the past year, Internet infrastructure firms and software makers have worked to patch DNS servers for a critical set of flaws in DNSSEC. Originally discovered more than a year ago by four researchers at Goethe-Universität Frankfurt and Technische Universität Darmstadt, the so-called KeyTrap denial-of-service attack could trick DNS servers into spending hours attempting to validate signatures on specially created DNSSEC packets, according to their presentation at the Black Hat Europe 2024 conference earlier this month.

The researchers notified major Internet providers of the issues late last year and worked with them to produce patches for the problems earlier this year, but the flaws in the domain name systems security extensions are systematic, says Haya…

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